Geometry

Trigonometric identities

Trigonometric identities (Trig identities) or trigonometric formula describe the relationships between sine, cosine, tangent and cotangent and are used in solving mathematical problems.

The following are double angle formula, values of trigonometric functions, half angle formula, double angle identities, and other formulas. Additionally, the values of trigonometric functions for the most common angles are given.


Basic trigonometric identities

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Double angle formula

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Three angle formula

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Formula
for reducing the degree

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Formula
for reducing the degree

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Formula
for reducing the degree

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Half angle formula

The reduction formula of
the degree of the half argument

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Addition formula

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The subtraction formulas

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Trigonometric formulas
involving Sum to Product Identities

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Trigonometric formulas
involving difference to Product Identities

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The sum conversion formulas

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Trigonometry Formulas
involving Product identities

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Formulas for transforming
a product of functions to a power

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Formulas for reducing the degree

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Universal trigonometric substitution

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The values of trigonometric functions

α 0
α° 30° 45° 60° 90° 120° 135° 150° 180° 210° 225° 240° 270° 300° 315° 330° 360°
sin α 0 1 0 −1 0
cos α 1 0 −1 0 1
tg α 0 1 −1 0 1 −1 0
ctg α 1 0 −1 1 0 −1


Download trigonometric identities and formulas

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